Just a short cruise ride from Helsinki and St. Petersburg is Tallinn, Estonia. It's a city on the Baltic where ancient history meets modern design and there are many layers from underground bunkers to town walls and up the stairs to a castle perched on a hill. Its Old town is a UNESCO world heritage site dating back to the 13th century. Why you should visit this underrated location:
Walking on walls
Walking on medieval city walls is a unique and immersive experience that can be found in select cities with well-preserved historical architecture. While not every medieval city provides this opportunity, numerous locations worldwide, particularly in Europe, have embraced the concept, granting visitors the chance to step back in time and gain insights into the past. This remarkable endeavor allows you to walk along pathways that were once the lifelines of defensive fortifications, providing unparalleled views and historical significance.
Tallinn, Estonia, boasts one such walled city with its medieval city walls encircling the historic core. These walls offer more than just protection; they offer a tangible connection to the city's rich history. Open to exploration, the walls feature towers and gateways that have stood the test of time. Embarking on this journey not only treats you to panoramic views but also transports you into the pages of history, letting you tread the paths of those who once protected and inhabited these very walls. It's a journey that truly bridges the gap between past and present, offering an unforgettable glimpse into Tallinn's captivating heritage.
![A town wall in Tallinn, Estonia](https://cdn.shopify.com/s/files/1/0607/8850/6681/files/IMG_6877_480x480.jpg?v=1669673706)
Eating medieval food
Interesting city layers
Tallinn, a city of rich historical layers, offers a captivating blend of architectural styles that weave together the tapestry of its past. Atop the limestone hill known as Toompea, the city proudly showcases its Baroque castle and gracefully designed government buildings, providing a visual testament to its regal history. The hill's unique topography allows for an intriguing separation into upper and lower sections, connected by a network of stairways that offer both physical and metaphorical transitions through time.
Yet, beneath the surface lies another dimension of Tallinn's story, shaped by its tumultuous Soviet and wartime history. Hidden underground bunkers, once symbols of secrecy and protection, have been ingeniously transformed into vibrant bars and restaurants. These subterranean spaces add an air of mystery to the city, inviting visitors to explore and embrace the fusion of past and present. In Tallinn, layers of history coalesce into a remarkable urban landscape, inviting those who wander its streets to delve into its depths and uncover the hidden narratives that have shaped this enchanting destination.
![Toompea, a hill in Tallinn, Estonia](https://cdn.shopify.com/s/files/1/0607/8850/6681/files/IMG_6886_480x480.jpg?v=1669673723)
Svitzing in a sauna
The influence of Finnish sauna culture has gracefully permeated Estonia, offering visitors an authentic and rejuvenating experience. Whether you're staying at an Airbnb, hotel, or cottage, chances are you'll discover the soothing embrace of a sauna as part of your accommodation. These private sanctuaries of warmth and relaxation provide a perfect opportunity to unwind and connect with local traditions.
However, if your lodgings don't include a sauna, fret not – Tallinn boasts an array of charming public saunas, each with its own unique character. These communal havens offer not only a space to bask in the steam and cleanse your body but also a chance to immerse yourself in the social fabric of the city. The Visit Estonia website unveils a delightful spa trail, guiding you through the different sauna experiences that await, each offering a distinct ambiance and therapeutic benefits.
![A passageway in Old Town Tallinn](https://cdn.shopify.com/s/files/1/0607/8850/6681/files/IMG_6914_480x480.jpg?v=1669673738)
Shopping in the markets
Proximity
- 1.5 hour flight
- Copenhagen city guidebook
- 2 hour 45 min ferry
- Helsinki city guidebook
- 7.5 hour drive SW
- 50 min flight
- 4 hour drive SW
- 9.5 hour drive SE
- 1 hour flight
- 14 hour drive/ferry west
When it comes to cost of living, Tallinn costs less than Prague, Czech Republic and more than Riga, Latvia according to Numbeo making it one of Europe's more reasonable destinations. While both Prague and Tallinn boast medieval architecture and cobblestone streets, Tallinn's distinctive layers of history, from its Baroque castle on Toompea Hill to its intriguing underground bunkers-turned-bars, create an atmosphere that is both mysterious and enchanting. With its vibrant markets, sauna culture, and creative spirit, Tallinn carves its own path alongside Prague, inviting travelers to immerse themselves in a world where history, tradition, and modernity seamlessly intertwine. Just as Prague enchants with its fairy-tale ambiance, Tallinn casts its own spell, inviting visitors to explore a realm of Baltic allure and discover a city with a character all its own.
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